Chaukhandi Stupa (Sarnath)
Highlights
Overview
The Chaukhandi Stupa is a significant Buddhist monument in Sarnath, marking the precise spot where Lord Buddha is believed to have reunited with his first five disciples after attaining enlightenment in Bodh Gaya. Originally built during the Gupta period (4th–6th century CE) as a tiered temple, it features a unique architectural blend. In 1588 CE, Govardhan, the son of Raja Todar Mal, added an octagonal Islamic-style tower atop the mound to commemorate the visit of the Mughal Emperor Humayun. This fusion of Buddhist foundations and Mughal superstructure makes it a rare visual landmark. Surrounded by well-maintained lawns maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), it serves as the gateway to the Sarnath archaeological complex, offering a quiet, contemplative start to a Buddhist pilgrimage.
Full Schedule
06:00 - 18:00
Ticket Pricing
How to Reach
Smart Tips
Start Here: Chaukhandi is the first monument you encounter when entering Sarnath from Varanasi; visit it first before heading to the main Dhamek Stupa complex.
Architecture Detail: Look closely at the top—the octagonal tower is a Mughal addition, which is why it looks distinctly different from the Buddhist brick base.
Photography: The best light for photographing the stupa is in the late afternoon when the sun hits the red brickwork.
Combined Visit: Use the same ASI entry ticket if you are visiting multiple sites in Sarnath on the same day (check latest 2026 QR ticketing rules at the gate).
Emergency & Safety Info
Heritage Hospital (Sarnath branch)
1.5 km
Sarnath Police Station
1.2 km
112
Available 24/7 for Tourists
Entry Price
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